In a recent analysis by HP, it has been revealed that there is a growing trend in the world of cybercrime: the rise of ‘DIY malware.’ This refers to easily accessible, pre-packaged malware kits that allow even those with limited tech knowledge to launch sophisticated attacks. The analysis highlights several concerning tactics being used by attackers, such as hiding old malware inside innocuous files and using deceptive double-dealing attacks. With the availability of these DIY malware kits, attackers no longer need to be tech wizards to carry out malicious activities. HP emphasizes the importance of constant vigilance and adaptation in cybersecurity strategies to combat this growing threat.
Cybersecurity Threats from Pre-Packaged Malware Kits
The world of cybercrime is witnessing a concerning trend: the rise of easily accessible, pre-packaged malware kits. These kits have made it possible for individuals with limited technical knowledge to launch sophisticated cyber attacks. In a recent analysis by HP, several alarming cybersecurity threats associated with these pre-packaged malware kits were identified.
Old Malware in New Packaging
One of the strategies observed by attackers is the hiding of old malware within seemingly innocuous files. For example, the decade-old Houdini VBScript RAT has been discovered hidden inside shipping documents. This strategy serves as a reminder that even old threats can resurface in new forms, making it crucial for organizations to remain vigilant against all types of malware.
Deceptive Double-Dealing Attacks
Some attackers have been utilizing a tactic known as double-dealing attacks. In this method, a single malicious document triggers two actions. While one action distracts the user by displaying a legitimate-looking invoice, the other quietly runs harmful malware in the background. The tools necessary to execute such attacks are available for as low as $65 a month on hacking forums, making them easily accessible to cybercriminals.
According to Alex Holland, a senior malware analyst at HP, the rise of “DIY malware kits” allows attackers with minimal technical expertise to exploit legitimate tools, thereby making detection even more challenging.
Misleading Newbies with Fake Malware-Building Kits
In a shocking discovery, it has been found that cybercriminals are misleading inexperienced hackers by selling them fake malware-building kits. These kits are being promoted on platforms like GitHub and trick unknowing individuals into unknowingly infecting their own devices. This exploitation of newbies highlights the need for increased awareness and education in the field of cybersecurity.
Top Malware File Extensions
The HP Wolf Security Threat Insights Report for Q3 2023 shed light on the diverse range of file extensions that are being exploited by malware developers. While executable files (.exe) continue to be a popular choice for malware distribution, traditional document formats such as .doc, .docx, and .pdf are also frequently exploited. The increasing use of compressed formats like .rar and .zip highlights the importance of implementing rigorous security protocols when dealing with archives.
Archives as Malware Carriers
Archives have consistently remained the preferred method for malware delivery according to HP’s analysis. The utilization of archives as malware carriers has become a prevalent strategy employed by cybercriminals.
Rise in File Extension Misuse
The misuse of macro-enabled Excel add-ins and PowerPoint add-ins for malware distribution has seen a significant rise, which is a cause for concern.
Uncaught Threats
HP’s Sure Click tool identified that a surprising 12% of email threats manage to slip through email gateway scanners, proving the effectiveness of attackers in evading detection.
Increased Exploits in Common Tools
There has been a noticeable increase in malware exploiting commonly used tools such as Excel and Word. In Q3 alone, 91% of malware targeted Excel, while 68% targeted Word.
PDFs as Threats
The presence of malware contained within PDFs increased by 5% during Q3, highlighting the need for caution when interacting with PDF files.
Primary Attack Sources
The majority of cyberattacks in Q3 were initiated through email (80%), followed by browser downloads (11%). This emphasizes the importance of implementing robust email security measures and ensuring the safe browsing practices of employees.
HP’s Defensive Strategy
To combat the growing cyber threats posed by pre-packaged malware kits, HP recommends implementing a defensive strategy that focuses on isolating vulnerable tasks. This involves minimizing opportunities for malware to enter the system by isolating tasks such as viewing email attachments or clicking on links. By reducing the attack surface, organizations can significantly enhance their cybersecurity defenses.
Constant vigilance and adaptation are key components of this defensive strategy. As the landscape of cybercrime continues to evolve, it is essential for organizations to stay updated on emerging threats and adapt their cybersecurity measures accordingly. HP’s Wolf Security offers tools and solutions designed to isolate risky tasks in virtual environments, providing valuable insights into evolving cybercrime tactics.
Conclusion
The rise of pre-packaged malware kits poses a significant threat to cybersecurity. Attackers with limited technical knowledge can easily access these kits and launch sophisticated attacks, putting organizations at risk. It is crucial for businesses to remain vigilant and adapt their cybersecurity strategies to address these emerging threats effectively. By prioritizing the isolation of vulnerable tasks and investing in advanced security solutions, organizations can better protect themselves against the evolving cyber threats of today.
